
Germany’s former top spy has been arrested and accused of selling nearly 2,000 secret intelligence files to a foreign power, in what prosecutors call one of the country’s biggest espionage cases in decades.
Story Snapshot
- August Hanning, 80, who ran Germany’s foreign intelligence service from 1998 to 2005, was arrested October 6 on suspicion of treason and espionage.
- Federal prosecutors say a former aide, identified only as Manfred D., fed Hanning about 2,000 classified documents starting around 2010.
- Investigators claim Hanning used the stolen files to write an analysis for a foreign intelligence agency and stayed in contact with another one.
- Both men were taken into custody by Germany’s Federal Criminal Police Office under warrants from a federal judge.
- Hanning has separately denied unrelated wrongdoing in a high-profile child custody and kidnapping case, saying he was wrongly targeted.
A Former Spy Chief Faces His Own Agency’s Charges
Germany’s Federal Prosecutor’s Office announced the arrests on October 6, saying Hanning is “strongly suspected of treasonous espionage, spying out state secrets, attempted treason and espionage.” He led the Federal Intelligence Service, known in Germany as the BND, from 1998 to 2005, a role similar to running the Central Intelligence Agency in the United States.
Police arrested Hanning in Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen County in Bavaria. At the same time, officers picked up his former office manager, Manfred D., in Steinfurt County in North Rhine-Westphalia. The Federal Criminal Police Office carried out both arrests under warrants signed by an investigating judge at the Federal Court.
Thousands of Classified Files Allegedly Changed Hands
Prosecutors say Hanning and Manfred D. struck their arrangement in the spring of 2010, five years after Hanning left the spy agency. Investigators believe Manfred D. supplied Hanning with roughly 2,000 secret BND documents over the following years, allegedly in exchange for payment.
Authorities say Hanning then used the stolen material to write an analysis for one foreign intelligence service while also keeping in touch with a second foreign spy agency. The documents reportedly included intelligence briefings gathered long after Hanning’s official access to such material had ended.
Manfred D. faces a related charge of aiding and abetting attempted treason and espionage “in the interest of a foreign power,” according to the prosecutor’s statement. Germany’s privacy laws keep his full name out of public reporting, a common practice in German criminal cases.
A Case Prosecutors Call Historic for Germany
The Federal Public Prosecutor’s Office in Karlsruhe is coordinating the espionage proceedings against both men. One wire service reporting on the arrests called it a case that “could become one of the country’s biggest spy scandals.” German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle went further, saying that if the allegations hold up, the case would represent “an espionage case of historic proportions for Germany.”
BREAKING: FORMER GERMAN SPY BOSS ARRESTED OVER ALLEGED TREASON & SECRET FILE PAYOFF
August Hanning, The Man Who Once Ran Germany's Foreign Spy Service, Was Arrested Tuesday On Suspicion Of Attempted Treason.
Germany's Federal Prosecutors Say He Paid For Secret Papers & Used… pic.twitter.com/anWpBYkDDu
— John Basham (@JohnBasham) October 6, 2026
Hanning has faced scrutiny before. In a separate, unrelated matter involving a high-profile child custody dispute known as the Christina Block case, Hanning told a German newspaper he was wrongly drawn into a kidnapping investigation and denied any involvement in planning a child’s removal. That case is distinct from the current espionage charges but adds to the public attention now surrounding his decades-long career in German intelligence.
An arrest is an accusation, not a conviction, and German prosecutors have said the investigation is ongoing. Still, the scale of the alleged leak — a former spy chief accused of monetizing secrets from the agency he once led — raises sharp questions about oversight inside one of Europe’s major intelligence services, regardless of where a reader stands on politics at home or abroad.
For now, both Hanning and Manfred D. remain in custody while prosecutors build their case. The outcome could determine not just two men’s futures, but how much trust the German public places in the institutions meant to guard the nation’s secrets.
Sources:
npr.org, aljazeera.com, bbc.co.uk, nytimes.com, ajc.com, wsj.com, pollar.news, vreme.com, irishtimes.com, turkiyetoday.com, hromadske.ua, politico.eu



